Fair Housing Overview

Housing discrimination continues in Northeast Ohio. People often don’t report it because they don’t know that fair housing is a civil right and that there is help available.

Who is protected?

  • Federally Protected Classes:
    • Race
    • Color
    • National Origin
    • Sex
    • Disability
    • Religion
    • Familial Status (the presence of children under the age of 18)
  • Additional Statewide Protections (Ohio):
    • Ancestry
    • Military Status

Some local laws also prohibit housing discrimination based on:

  • Marital Status
  • Creed
  • Age
  • Source of Income

Possible Signs of Discrimination

Comments like these can be signs of housing discrimination:

  • “Families with children can only live in the back of the complex.”
  • “I will have to charge you a pet deposit for your guide dog.”
  • “You don’t want to live in that neighborhood.”
  • “We only rent to people who speak English.”

What is Prohibited?

These actions are illegal if they are done because a person belongs to a protected class:

Rental and Sale of Housing:

  • Refuse to rent or sell housing
  • Refuse to negotiate for housing
  • Make housing unavailable or otherwise restrict choice
  • Set different terms, conditions or privileges for sale or rental of housing
  • Provide different housing services or facilities
  • Falsely deny that housing is available
  • Persuade owners to sell or rent (blockbusting)
  • Deny anyone access to or membership in a facility or service related to the sale or rental of housing
  • Retaliate against a person for making a fair housing complaint.

Mortgage Lending and Insurance:

  • Refuse to make a mortgage loan or provide homeowners insurance
  • Refuse to provide information regarding loans or insurance
  • Impose different terms or conditions on a loan, such as different rates, or fees
  • Discriminate in appraising property
  • Refuse to purchase a loan
  • Set different terms or conditions to purchase a loan

It is also illegal for anyone to:

  • Threaten, coerce, intimidate, or interfere with anyone exercising a fair housing right or assisting others who exercise that right.
  • Advertise or make any statement that indicates a limitation or preference based on a protected class, such as “No Children,” or “Christians Only,” or “Prefer single female.”

Download Fair Housing Resources:

Download the “Know Your Rights” Brochure (PDF File)

Know Your Fair Housing Rights – Arabic
Know Your Fair Housing Rights – Simplified Chinese
Know Your Fair Housing Rights – Traditional Chinese (Taiwanese)
Know Your Fair Housing Rights – Spanish

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